:root {
  color-scheme: light;
  --paper: #f0eee6;
  --paper-deep: #e5e0d2;
  --ink: #202c28;
  --muted: #53605a;
  --rule: #a9aa9c;
  --river: #59786b;
  --river-light: #a7baaa;
  --rust: #ae432d;
  --night: #202c28;
  --map-ground: #e4dfcf;
  --map-grid: #bcb8a8;
  --map-contour: #79877a;
  --night-soft: #d0d2c9;
  --rust-light: #e08a6b;
  --night-rule: #79817b;
  --rust-hover: #913a29;
  --status-error: #ffc0a8;
  --status-success: #c4dec7;
  --display: "Baskerville", "Palatino Linotype", "Book Antiqua", Georgia, serif;
  --body: "Charter", "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Georgia, serif;
  --mono: "SFMono-Regular", Consolas, "Liberation Mono", monospace;
  --page-width: 80rem;
  --page-gutter: clamp(1.25rem, 5.4vw, 5.25rem);
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }

html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

a { color: inherit; }

a:focus-visible,
button:focus-visible,
input:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--rust);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

button,
input { font: inherit; }

.page-shell {
  width: min(calc(100% - var(--page-gutter) - var(--page-gutter)), var(--page-width));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 10;
  top: 0.75rem;
  left: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.7rem 1rem;
  transform: translateY(-160%);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
}

.skip-link:focus { transform: translateY(0); }

.masthead {
  min-height: 5.8rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto auto;
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(1.2rem, 3.3vw, 3.5rem);
  border-bottom: 3px double var(--rule);
}

.wordmark {
  width: fit-content;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: 2.35rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.085em;
  line-height: 1;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.wordmark-period { color: var(--rust); }

.masthead-note {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.65rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.reading-toggle {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.65rem;
  min-height: 2.65rem;
  padding: 0.4rem 0;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.015em;
}

.toggle-mark {
  display: inline-grid;
  width: 1.65rem;
  height: 1.65rem;
  place-items: center;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius: 50%;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: 0.83rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  transition: background-color 180ms ease, color 180ms ease, border-color 180ms ease;
}

.reading-toggle:hover .toggle-mark,
.reading-toggle[aria-pressed="true"] .toggle-mark {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.issue-intro {
  padding-block: clamp(3.25rem, 7.5vw, 7.3rem) clamp(5rem, 9vw, 9rem);
}

.issue-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(17rem, 0.88fr) minmax(22rem, 1fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(3rem, 7.6vw, 8.25rem);
}

.cover-art { min-width: 0; margin: 0; }

.river-map {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  box-shadow: 0.85rem 0.9rem 0 var(--paper-deep);
}

.map-ground { fill: var(--map-ground); }

.grid-line {
  stroke: var(--map-grid);
  stroke-width: 0.65;
  opacity: 0.48;
}

.map-sun { fill: var(--rust); }

.contours path {
  fill: none;
  stroke: var(--map-contour);
  stroke-width: 1.15;
  opacity: 0.75;
}

.river-bank { fill: var(--river); }

.river-current {
  fill: none;
  stroke: var(--river-light);
  stroke-width: 2;
  stroke-dasharray: 1 8;
  stroke-linecap: round;
  opacity: 0.8;
}

.survey-marks circle {
  fill: var(--rust);
  stroke: var(--paper);
  stroke-width: 3;
}

.map-labels {
  fill: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
}

.map-rule {
  fill: none;
  stroke: var(--rust);
  stroke-width: 2;
}

.cover-caption {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-top: 1.2rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.62rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.issue-copy { padding-top: 0.65rem; }

.issue-kicker,
.section-label,
.issue-number,
.offer-label {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.095em;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.issue-kicker {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin: 0 0 2.25rem;
  color: var(--rust);
}

.kicker-rule {
  width: clamp(1.7rem, 4vw, 3.5rem);
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--rust);
}

.issue-number {
  margin: 0 0 0.75rem;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.issue-number span { color: var(--rust); }

.issue-copy h1 {
  margin: 0 0 1.3rem -0.07em;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(5.6rem, 10.2vw, 9.65rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.09em;
  line-height: 0.78;
}

.issue-copy h1 em,
.section-heading h2 em,
.archive-heading h2 em,
.subscription-intro h2 em { font-weight: 400; }

.issue-copy h1 em {
  display: inline-block;
  padding-right: 0.1em;
}

.issue-deck {
  max-width: 25rem;
  margin: 2rem 0 3.1rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  line-height: 1.48;
}

.cover-story {
  max-width: 34rem;
  padding-top: 1.35rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.cover-story .section-label {
  margin: 0 0 0.4rem;
  color: var(--rust);
}

.cover-story h2 {
  max-width: 31rem;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 4vw, 3.75rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 1.03;
}

.cover-story h2 a {
  text-decoration-color: transparent;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 0.12em;
  transition: text-decoration-color 160ms ease;
}

.cover-story h2 a:hover { text-decoration-color: var(--rust); }

.byline {
  margin: 0.65rem 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.91rem;
  font-style: italic;
}

.cover-summary {
  max-width: 31rem;
  margin: 1rem 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.99rem;
}

.text-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.8rem;
  margin-top: 1.1rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  text-decoration-color: var(--rust);
  text-underline-offset: 0.3em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.text-link span { color: var(--rust); font-size: 1rem; }

.issue-contents {
  padding-block: clamp(3rem, 6.5vw, 6rem) clamp(5rem, 9vw, 8.75rem);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.section-heading {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(14rem, 1fr) minmax(13rem, 0.7fr);
  align-items: end;
  column-gap: 2rem;
  row-gap: 0.35rem;
  margin-bottom: 3.4rem;
}

.section-heading .section-label {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  margin: 0 0 0.6rem;
  color: var(--rust);
}

.section-heading h2,
.archive-heading h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(3.2rem, 6vw, 5.6rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.075em;
  line-height: 0.9;
}

.heading-aside {
  max-width: 17rem;
  justify-self: end;
  margin: 0 0 0.25rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
}

.story-list { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }

.story-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(2.5rem, 0.28fr) minmax(17rem, 1fr) minmax(17rem, 0.95fr);
  align-items: start;
  gap: clamp(1rem, 3vw, 3.25rem);
  padding: 1.6rem 0 1.8rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.story-index {
  margin: 0.35rem 0 0;
  color: var(--rust);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
}

.story-name h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.3vw, 3.2rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.story-name .byline { margin-top: 0.55rem; }

.story-summary {
  max-width: 31rem;
  margin: 0.18rem 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.archive-section {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.archive-inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(12rem, 0.65fr) minmax(25rem, 1.75fr) minmax(10rem, 0.55fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 4.5rem);
  padding-block: 2.35rem;
}

.archive-heading .section-label {
  margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
  color: var(--rust);
}

.archive-heading h2 { font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 4vw, 3.7rem); }

.archive-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.15rem;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.archive-list li {
  min-height: 4rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.7rem;
  padding-top: 0.55rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.archive-number {
  color: var(--rust);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.65rem;
}

.archive-title {
  max-width: 10.5rem;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.archive-note {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.subscription {
  margin-top: clamp(4.5rem, 8.5vw, 8rem);
  background: var(--night);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.subscription-inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(17rem, 0.9fr) minmax(21rem, 1fr);
  gap: clamp(3rem, 9vw, 9.5rem);
  padding-block: clamp(3.4rem, 6vw, 6.2rem);
}

.subscription .section-label,
.offer-label { margin: 0; color: var(--rust-light); }

.subscription-intro h2 {
  margin: 1rem 0 1.35rem -0.04em;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 6.25rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -0.075em;
  line-height: 0.89;
}

.subscription-intro > p:last-child {
  max-width: 24rem;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--night-soft);
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.subscription-offer {
  align-self: center;
  padding: 1.4rem 0 0 clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 3rem);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--night-rule);
  border-left: 1px solid var(--night-rule);
}

.offer-price {
  margin: 0.45rem 0 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 4.4vw, 3.9rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.offer-price span {
  color: var(--night-soft);
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-style: italic;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.offer-details {
  margin: 0.5rem 0 2rem;
  color: var(--night-soft);
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.69rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
}

.offer-details span { padding-inline: 0.35rem; color: var(--rust-light); }

.email-check { max-width: 32rem; }

.email-check label {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.55rem;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
}

.email-controls {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
}

.email-controls input {
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 3.25rem;
  padding: 0.75rem 0.9rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--paper);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 0.94rem;
}

.email-controls input::placeholder { color: var(--muted); opacity: 1; }

.email-controls button {
  min-height: 3.25rem;
  padding: 0.65rem 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--rust);
  background: var(--rust);
  color: var(--paper);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.69rem;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: background-color 160ms ease, border-color 160ms ease;
}

.email-controls button:hover { border-color: var(--rust-hover); background: var(--rust-hover); }

.email-controls button span { margin-left: 0.35rem; }

.email-help,
.email-feedback {
  min-height: 1.35em;
  margin: 0.55rem 0 0;
  color: var(--night-soft);
  font-size: 0.77rem;
}

.email-feedback[data-state="error"] { color: var(--status-error); }
.email-feedback[data-state="success"] { color: var(--status-success); }

.site-footer {
  min-height: 6.5rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.footer-wordmark { font-size: 1.8rem; }

.site-footer p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-style: italic;
}

.site-footer .footer-edition {
  justify-self: end;
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.62rem;
  font-style: normal;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.footer-edition span { padding-inline: 0.3rem; color: var(--rust); }

body.is-reading-mode {
  --paper: #faf8f0;
  --page-width: 67rem;
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
}

body.is-reading-mode .cover-art { display: none; }

body.is-reading-mode .issue-layout {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  max-width: 53rem;
  margin-inline: auto;
}

body.is-reading-mode .issue-deck,
body.is-reading-mode .story-summary { font-size: 1.1rem; }

body.is-reading-mode .subscription { color: var(--paper); }

@media (max-width: 850px) {
  .issue-layout {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(15rem, 0.85fr) minmax(18rem, 1fr);
    gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
  }

  .issue-copy h1 { font-size: clamp(5.3rem, 11vw, 7rem); }

  .story-row {
    grid-template-columns: 2.5rem minmax(14rem, 1fr) minmax(13rem, 0.95fr);
    gap: 1.2rem;
  }

  .archive-inner { grid-template-columns: minmax(11rem, 0.75fr) minmax(20rem, 1.6fr); }
  .archive-note { display: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  :root { --page-gutter: 1.25rem; }

  .masthead {
    min-height: 5rem;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .masthead-note { display: none; }

  .reading-toggle { gap: 0.5rem; font-size: 0.67rem; }

  .issue-intro { padding-block: 2.5rem 4.5rem; }

  .issue-layout {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 3rem;
  }

  .cover-art {
    width: min(100%, 27rem);
    margin-inline: auto;
  }

  .cover-caption { font-size: 0.56rem; }
  .issue-copy { padding-top: 0; }
  .issue-kicker { margin-bottom: 1.7rem; }
  .issue-copy h1 { font-size: clamp(5.8rem, 20vw, 7.5rem); }

  .issue-deck {
    max-width: 22rem;
    margin-block: 1.5rem 2.35rem;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .cover-story h2 { font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 10vw, 3.15rem); }

  .issue-contents { padding-block: 3rem 4.5rem; }

  .section-heading {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    margin-bottom: 2.4rem;
  }

  .section-heading h2 { font-size: clamp(3.2rem, 13vw, 4.4rem); }

  .heading-aside {
    justify-self: start;
    max-width: 20rem;
    margin-top: 0.7rem;
  }

  .story-row {
    grid-template-columns: 2rem minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 0 0.8rem;
    padding-block: 1.25rem 1.4rem;
  }

  .story-index { grid-row: 1 / span 2; margin-top: 0.55rem; }
  .story-name h3 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 8.7vw, 2.8rem); }
  .story-name .byline { margin-top: 0.35rem; }

  .story-summary {
    grid-column: 2;
    margin-top: 0.75rem;
    font-size: 0.97rem;
  }

  .archive-inner {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 1.8rem;
    padding-block: 2rem;
  }

  .archive-heading h2 { font-size: 3rem; }
  .archive-list { gap: 0.85rem; }

  .archive-list li { min-height: 4.6rem; }
  .archive-title { font-size: 1.1rem; }
  .subscription { margin-top: 4rem; }

  .subscription-inner {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 2.8rem;
    padding-block: 3.2rem;
  }

  .subscription-intro h2 { font-size: clamp(3.75rem, 15vw, 5rem); }

  .subscription-offer {
    padding: 1.25rem 0 0;
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .email-controls { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 0.55rem; }
  .email-controls button { justify-self: start; }

  .site-footer {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
    row-gap: 0.35rem;
    padding-block: 1.15rem;
  }

  .site-footer > p:nth-child(2) { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 2; }

  .site-footer .footer-edition {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 1;
    font-size: 0.57rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 380px) {
  .issue-copy h1 { font-size: 5.45rem; }
  .archive-list { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .archive-list li { min-height: 3.35rem; }
  .email-controls button { width: 100%; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }

  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
  }
}